Circuit Technology Center
 
No. 2.3.6
Coating Removal, Micro Blasting Method

OUTLINE
This coating removal method uses a micro abrasive blasting system and a very fine soft abrasive powder. The powder is propelled through a small nozzle toward the area where the coating needs to be removed.

To determine the appropriate coating removal procedure the coating must first be identified. Refer to procedure number 2.3.1.

CAUTION
Micro blasting will generate substantial static charges. The work area should be flooded with ionized air and the circuit board assembly should be grounded whenever possible.

 
ACCEPTABILITY REFERENCES
IPC-A-600 2.0 Externally Observable Characteristics
IPC-A-610 10.0 Laminate Conditions
 
PROCEDURE REFERENCE
CTC 7721 1.0 Foreword
CTC 7721 2.1 Handling Electronic Assemblies
CTC 7721 2.2 Cleaning
CTC 7721 2.3.1 Coating Removal, Identification Of Coatings
CTC 7721 2.4.1 Coating Replacement, Solder Mask
CTC 7721 2.4.2 Coating Replacement, Conformal Coatings/Encapsulants
IPC 7721 2.3.6 Coating Removal, Micro Blasting Method

TOOLS & MATERIALS
Abrasive Powder
Micro Blasting System
Masking Tape

PROCEDURE

  1. Clean the area.


  2. Select the appropriate abrasive blasting powder and nozzle size. Set the air pressure at the desired setting per equipment manufacturer's instructions.


  3. Apply masking tape or other masking material to protect the circuit board surface as needed. (See Figure 1). Masking materials can consist of tapes, curable liquid masks or reusable stencils.


  4. If the circuit board has static sensitive components, insert the entire circuit board into a shielded antistatic bags. Only the area needing rework should be exposed. Ground the circuit board to dissipate static charges


  5. Insert the circuit board into the blasting chamber and blast away the damaged or unwanted coating\solder mask. Slowly move the nozzle along the area where the coating is to be removed. (See Fig 2).


  6. Blow off the blasting dust and clean the area

EVALUATION

  1. Visual examination or UV light may be used to verify complete removal of coating.
 
Solutions Across the Board TM

Product Class:  R/F/W/C
Skill Level:  Expert
Conformance Level:  High
Revision:  D
Revision Date:  Jan 5, 1998 
Repair Service Charge

  
Coating Removal Required At Outlined Area

  
Figure 1: Apply Kapton tape to outline area for coating removal


  
Figure 2: Remove coating using micro blasting system.


  
Figure 3: Removal complete.

Tricks of the Trade
This is a terrific method for removing coatings. Experience is key. If the circuit board is loaded with static sensitive devices be sure to use a properly designed Microblasting System.

Real Problems, Real Solutions
Circuit Technology Center was faced with the task of removing soldermask from (4) .75" x 1.25" areas on 618 fully loaded backplanes. Chemical removal of the soldermask was not an option. Removing the coating by the time consuming method of scrapping it off, would have taken too long. The solution as described above was microblasting. The system used was a Comco Microblasting System. fitted with a .046" diameter nozzle. The media was 50 micron Sodium Bicarbonate. The project was completed in 4 days with a charge of $46.00 per backplane. These backplanes were valued at $810.00 each.
Total Value  $500,580
Total Charge  $28,428 =
Total Savings $472,152
 
 
Home · Services · Guidebook · Products · Training · Top

Circuit Technology Center, Inc.